Hotel Lawyer: How improving fundamentals make 2011 the year of "Great Expectations" for the Hotel Industry
Hotel Lawyer on the state of the hotel industry. At the ALIS conference last week, Smith Travel gave a great overview on the final results for 2010 as well as its outlook for 2011 and 2012. The numbers are very interesting!
Jan Freitag made the presentation at the ALIS conference. According to him, at the end of 2010, there were 52,000 hotels in the United States providing a total room supply of 1.7 billion rooms (a 2% increase in supply over 2009).
Great increase in demand. The demand for room nights grew a staggering 7.8% returning to the pre-bubble peak of 1 billion room nights sold during 2010, but with an increased supply of hotel rooms taking a share of the demand, occupancy only increased 5.7% to 57.6%, below the magic 60% occupancy level. Smith Travel hailed the demand growth, but noted that it does not expect to see this outsized growth again in the foreseeable future. In fact, as noted below, demand growth for the next two years is projected to be below 2% per year.
Disappointing lack of any meaningful rate growth. Unfortunately, the dramatic demand growth was not accompanied by a comparable increase in the average daily rate or ADR. In 2010, ADR was flat (actually down -0.1%) at $98, and still below the important $100 level. RevPAR increased 5.5% to $56.50 and room revenues increased 7.6% to $99.5 billion.
But 2011 and 2012 look to be years with strong ADR and RevPAR growth as shown below.
Coastal markets were hit harder and are recovering faster. While all markets have suffered and recovered on the demand side of the ledger, it is notable that the coastal markets have been hit harder and have recovered faster on ADR. The following charts demonstrate this point, with the red line showing the Boston-New York City-Miami-LA-San Francisco markets.
Change in scale segmentation. Smith Travel announced that they are updating their chain scale segmentation. They are dropping "Midscale with F&B" and "midscale without F&B." The new segments will be called "Upper Midscale" and "Midscale."
What lies ahead? The Smith Travel forecast.
For the total US Outlook, Smith Travel projects the following for 2011 and 2012:
And here is how Smith Travel sees the future by chain scale segment.
Forecast by industry segment. As we have discussed many times, all hotels will not benefit or suffer equally. Chain scale segmentation is only one of the factors helpful in evaluating investment prospects, along with many other critical factors such as the specific geographic market the hotel is in, and the size, nature, condition, branding, and management of the property itself.
But here is what Smith Travel projects for the next two years by chain scale.
What's it all mean?
We continue to believe that 2011 will be a pivotal point in hotel investment with accelerating workouts, purchases and sales, and financings. The worst is behind us. Fundamentals are improving. Liquidity is returning to the marketplace and capital is poised for investment.
This will be a busy year with strong increases in hotel values and performance.
Other anticipations of Great Expectation!
Many of the currents above have been reflected in prior interviews and articles on the Hotel Law Blog, such as the following:
- Ask the Hotel Lawyer: 2011 is starting as the year of "Great Expectations" for the hotel industry!
- Hotel Lawyer: So, You Think You Want to Buy a Hotel?
- BLOOMBERG interview with Jim Butler, Hotel Lawyer
- New York Times: Hotel Sector May Lead Economic Recovery
This is Jim Butler, author of www.HotelLawBlog.com and hotel lawyer, signing off. We've done more than $60 billion of hotel transactions and have developed innovative solutions to help investors be successful in bidding for hotel acquisitions, and helping investors and lenders to unlock value from troubled hotel transactions. Who's your hotel lawyer?
About the JMBM Global Hospitality Group®
The hospitality attorneys in the Global Hospitality Group® of Jeffer Mangels Butler & Mitchell LLP comprise the premier hospitality practice in a full-service law firm, and the most experienced legal and advisory team in the industry. Our team of seasoned hotel lawyers has helped clients with more than 4,600 hospitality properties located around the globe valued at more than $123 billion, and have worked on more than 2,700 management and franchise agreements. Our experience provides one of the most extensive virtual data bases of market terms for deals and financings. The hospitality lawyers of our team are not just great hotel lawyers—we are also hospitality consultants and business advisors, dealmakers and facilitators of the flow of capital. We help our clients find the right operator, joint venture partner or capital provider. We know who to call and how to reach them.
Jim Butler
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