Sustainable Tourism: Five guides on how to possibly contribute to the agenda
As Africa develops its tourism industry, the question of sustainability is one that requires more attention now than before. The need for tourists to make positive impact on the environment, society and economy of their countries of origin as well as their tourism destinations is imperative. As the world preps for the second United Nations Environmental Assembly (UNEA) to take place in Nairobi this 23rd to 26th May, all eyes will be on the global convention which will seek to, among other issues fast-track action on previously agreed agendas, especially on curbing illegal wildlife trade, the continent's adaptation to changing environments and structuring ways of delivering on the 2030 Agenda.
It takes the efforts of us all to ensure sustainable tourism; therefore even as the world leaders converge over this agenda, it's important for individuals to take responsibility and ownership of goals and actions that support this calling. Here are a few guidelines on how to possibly contribute to achieving sustainable tourism.
Do not Humanize Animals
The wildlife is made and cut for the wild. Pictures of celebrities dotingly posing with animals in zoos and parks have in recent times raised public outcry by conservationists. This is not just blissful push for cheap publicity; it's a concern to the few who understand that, over-stimulation and integration with humans does upset the animals' way of life, sometimes rendering them incapable of living in their natural habitats or co-existing with their species.
Respect the Local Culture
The locals do appreciate every dime and dollar invested in their environs by the tourists and the development therein. However, tolerance and patience are very vital virtues when mixing up and visiting new cultures. For instance, religious differences, family values, mealtimes and even greetings may differ with every culture; but none will whatsoever be formed to endanger the lives of a traveler. They say "when you go to Roma, do as the Romans … or at least, respect the Roman way!" The downside of disrespecting people's culture, apart from missing on great learning opportunities is that you will certainly be fuelling up hostility and thereby hampering efforts to realizing full potential of the particular destination.
Champion for Human Rights
Among other issues, high traffic areas are also prone vices rising from cosmopolitan integration of cultures, with concerns raised worldwide on the rise of commercial sex rings, child trafficking and molestation as well as drug and substance abuse. It's normal, for otherwise 'sane and sober' persons to adopt a totally different personality while away from home without caring much on the impact; both on self and on residents. Upholding morals and championing for human rights and dignity is a sure fire way of ensuring sustainable tourism; profitable to both guest and host community.
Do not Litter
Sounds obvious, right? But you'll be horrified how many beaches are clogged up with all sorts of trash. It's not just unsightly, but also causes harmful exposure to the sea life, who, apart from exposure to unsafe water will also be at risk of getting stuck in plastic and metal ware, or even lost kaftans and scarves. In-land, it's not uncommon to see motorists shamelessly throwing out hips of trash along the by-roads and in the peripheries of national parks as well as backdrops of waterfalls. Littering, beyond clogging up systems does say a lot about the offender. Do not be that person.
Stick to the lenses
Do not carry anything that you should not from your destination. Cases of abducted animals, missing crafts and lost information are common in tourism circles. Remember, the next person visiting after you will also be hoping to enjoy and indulge in the same original experience. The only thing you should take are pictures, the only thing you should take with you are memories.
